滀綘瑕佹槸濂充汉鑰佸瓙瀛╁瓙閮芥湁鍑犱釜浜嗐傗?銆銆瀛g绘煋鎶澶寸湅浠栫瑧锛氣滄兂瑕佸╁瓙浜嗭紵鍘婚嗗吇鍘诲憲銆傗?銆銆鈥滀綘涓嶅弽瀵癸紵鈥濆寳鍫傛竻璁ょ湡鐨勭湅鐫浠栥傚ｇ绘煋鏇磋夊緱鎼炵瑧浜嗏滄垜鍙嶅逛粈涔堬紝鍙堜笉璁╂垜鐢熶笉璁╂垜鍏荤殑锛岄嗗洖瀹舵潵鐜╁効鍢涖傝繖鏈変粈涔堝ソ鍙嶅圭殑鈥︿綘寰堝枩娆㈠皬瀛╁効锛熲濆ｇ绘煋鐪ㄥ反鐫鐪肩潧闂浠栥?銆銆鍖楀爞娓呯湅浠栫瑧浜嗙瑧锛氣滃棷銆傗濅粬蹇界劧鎶辩揣瀛g绘煋锛岀敤鍙鎬滃反宸寸殑璇姘斾篂姹傞亾鈥滅绘煋锛岀幇鍦ㄥ憿锛屾湁杩欐柟闈㈢殑鎶鏈锛屽彲浠ヨ╃敺浜烘瀛曠殑锛屾垜铏界劧鍠滄㈠皬瀛╁瓙锛屼絾鏇村枩娆㈠挶淇╄嚜宸辩殑瀛╁瓙锛岃佷笉鈥︿綘缁欐垜鐢熶釜鍛楋紵鈥?銆銆瀛g绘煋濂藉崐澶╂墠鍙嶅簲杩囨潵锛屼竴鏋曞ご鐮歌繃鍘昏繛韪㈠甫鎵撶殑灏卞樊娌c妸鍖楀爞娓呬粠搴婁笂韫涓嬪幓浜嗭紝鈥滃幓浣犲ぇ鐖风殑锛佷綘鎬庝箞鎯崇殑鍑烘潵鐨勶紵鎴戠敓瀛╁瓙锛熶綘鑷宸辨庝箞涓嶇敓鍘诲憿锛佹垜鐢熷╁瓙閭ｆ垚浠涔堜簡锛熻剳瀛愰噷涓澶╁埌鏅氬敖鐬庣悽纾ㄤ簺鍟ュ憿鈥︹?銆銆鍖楀爞娓呯颁簡涓榧诲瓙鐏帮紝鎸傚湪搴婅竟涓婏紝绁炴儏寰堝け钀斤紒寰堜激蹇冿紒浠栧冲囧効涓鐐归兘涓嶇悊瑙d粬鈥?銆銆鈥滅绘煋~鈥濆寳鍫傛竻涓嶆诲績鐨勫彨浜嗕竴澹般?銆銆鍚庤呮潈褰撴病鍚瑙侊紝閽昏繘琚瀛愰噷鐫¤変簡銆備复鐫″墠鍢撮噷杩樺槦鍥旂潃鍌婚肩己蹇冪溂鍎胯繖涓绫昏瘝鐪尖?銆銆鍖楀爞娓呭交搴曟诲績浜嗐?銆銆浣嗘槸浠栬〃绀哄緢閮侀椃銆傚凡缁忓ソ鍑犲ぉ闂烽椃涓嶄箰浜嗭紝涓夊ぉ鍚庤佹豹鐪嬭佸寳鍫傛竻鏃跺悡涓璺炽備粬鍝嗗搯鍡﹀棪璧颁笂鍓嶏紝鐪嬩簡鐪嬮潰鑹茬伆璐ョ殑鍖楀爞娓呭紑鍙i棶閬擄細鈥滆佸ぇ銆備綘璇ヤ笉浼氭槸璁╁ｇ绘煋姒ㄥ共浜嗗惂鈥︹?銆銆鍖楀爞娓呯炕浜嗕釜鐧界溂鈥滃懜锛佸お浣庝及鎴戜簡鍚э紝鍐嶇粰浠栧嚑鍗佸勾涔熸Θ涓嶅共鎴戯紒鈥?銆銆鑰佹豹鎿︽摝鑴镐笂鐨勫彛姘达紝缁x画闂閬撯滈偅锛岄偅鎮ㄨ劯鑹叉庝箞閭d箞闅剧湅锛熲?銆銆鈥滆繕涓嶉兘鏄瀛ｇ绘煋杩欐诲皬瀛愶紒鎴戣村吇涓灏忓╁瓙浠栦笉涔愭剰銆傗濆寳鍫傛竻鎮叉劋鐨勬帶璇夐亾銆傝佹豹涓嶆槑鎯呭喌锛屼篃璺熺潃鍚庨潰鍔濃滃搸锛岃繖灏辨槸绂绘煋涓嶅逛簡锛屽吇涓瀛╁瓙鎬庝箞浜嗭紝灏忓╁効澶氬ソ鐜╁効鍟婏紝鍘荤忓埄闄㈤嗗吇涓涓鍥炲朵笉灏辨垚浜嗗悧锛熻繖閮戒笉璁╋紝鐪熶笉搴旇モ︹?銆銆鍖楀爞娓呴粯榛樼殑鐪嬬湅浠栵紝缂撶紦鐨勮撮亾鈥滀笉锛屾垜鏄璁╀粬鐢熴傛垜浠瀹跺疂璐濋滃煎氶珮鍟婏紝閭ｇ敓鍑烘潵鐨勫皬瀹濆疂璇ユ湁澶氭紓浜鍟娾︹濆寳鍫傛竻婊＄溂鍐掓槦鏄熺殑鍦ㄦ兂銆?銆銆鑰佹豹涓鍙g儫鍗婂彛鍚歌繘鍢撮噷鍗婂彛鍜冲嚭鏉モ滃挸鍜冲挸鍜斥﹀暐锛熷挸鍜筹紵鐢熷╁瓙锛熷璯绘煋鐢熷╁瓙鈥﹁佸ぇ浣犳病寮鐜╃瑧鍚э紵浠栨槸涓鐢风殑鍟婏紝杩欏逛粬蹇冪悊澶氭湁褰卞搷鍟娾︾湡鐨勶紝鎮ㄤ笉鑳借繖鏍峰仛銆傗?銆銆鍖楀爞娓呮寚鎸囪嚜宸扁滄垜鐨勯敊锛熲?銆銆鑰佹豹涓ヨ們鐨勭偣鐐瑰ご銆?
绗?4绔狅細绂诲跺嚭璧
銆銆鑰佹豹涓ヨ們鐨勭偣鐐瑰ご銆?銆銆鍖楀爞娓呰嫢鏈夋墍鎬濈殑绔欒捣鏉ヨ蛋浜嗭紝鑰佹豹涓鎷嶈剳琚嬶紝鎽囨憞澶磋嚜瑷鑷璇璇撮亾锛氣滃垰鍒氭垜鎯宠窡鑰佸ぇ璇翠粈涔堟潵鐫鈥︹?銆銆鍖楀爞娓呮墦寮闂锛岀湅浜嗙湅灞嬪瓙閲屾瞔湁瀛g绘煋锛屽峺や篃娌℃湁锛屼粬鍧愬湪娌欏彂涓婄粰瀛ｇ绘煋鎵撲簡涓鐢佃瘽銆?銆銆鈥滀綘鍘诲摢鍎夸簡锛熲?銆銆鈥滄垜鍦ㄥ栭潰鍟婏紝鏈変簺浜嬫儏銆備竴浼氬効灏卞洖鍘汇傗濊村畬灏辨寕鎺変簡鐢佃瘽銆傝韩鍦ㄨ摑澶╃忓埄闄㈢殑瀛ｇ绘煋姝e湪闄涓涓灏忓コ瀛╁効鐜╋紝韬鏃佺殑琚嬪瓙閲屾湁涓澶y爢闆堕熺帺鍏蜂箣绫荤殑銆?銆銆鈥滃皬鐞锛屽紵寮熷憿锛熲濆ｇ绘煋鎹忔崗濂圭殑灏忚劯铔嬫俯鏌旂殑闂閬撱?銆銆鈥滃紵寮熲﹀紵寮熻浜洪嗗吇璧颁簡銆傜绘煋鍝ュ摜锛屾垜瀹虫曗︹濆皬鐞闈炲父涓嶅畨锛屾墜閲岀殑妫夎姳绯栦篃鏀惧湪涓杈逛笉鍚冧簡銆?銆銆瀛g绘煋杞绘煍鐨勬姎鎽哥潃濂圭殑澶村彂鎶婂ス鎶卞湪鑵夸笂鍧愮潃锛屽紑鍙i亾锛氣滃皬鐞鑳藉憡璇夊摜鍝ヤ綘鎬曚粈涔堝悧锛熲?銆銆灏忕惇鐪兼唱姹姹鐨勮撮亾锛氣滅绘煋鍝ュ摜鎴戞曞紵寮熶細琚鏂扮埜鐖稿堝堟鸿礋銆傚滃滀箣鍓嶄篃琚棰嗗吇璧颁簡锛屼絾鏄涓婁釜鏄熸湡鍥炴潵浜嗭紝鐦︿簡濂藉氥傚ご涓婅繕鏈変激鍙c傞樋濮ㄧ粰鎴戜滑娲楁尽鐨勬椂鍊欐垜鐪嬪埌浜嗭紝韬涓婅繕鏈夐潚绱鐨勪激鐥曗︹?銆銆瀛g绘煋鍚鍒拌繖鍎匡紝鐪肩為噷闂杩囦竴涓濈嫚鍔诧紝涓嶈繃寰堝揩灏辨秷澶变簡銆備粬鎶婂皬鐞鏀句笅鏉ワ紝瀹夋叞閬擄細鈥滃皬鐞锛屾垜浼氬府浣犵湅鐪嬪紵寮熺殑鎯呭喌銆備綘涓嶈佸虫曘傚傛灉寮熷紵鐪熺殑鍦ㄦ柊瀹跺彈娆鸿礋锛屽摜鍝ヤ笉浼氭斁杩囦粬浠銆傚埆鍝浜嗭紝涔栥傗?銆銆
銆銆瀹夋叞瀹屼簡浠ュ悗锛屽ｇ绘煋鍙堥櫔灏忕惇鐜╀簡涓浼氬効锛岀洿鍒板寳鍫傛竻鎵撲簡绗浜屼釜鐢佃瘽涔嬪悗鎵嶈蛋鍑鸿摑澶╃忓埄闄銆?銆銆璧拌繘瀹堕棬锛屽寳鍫傛竻鍧愬湪娌欏彂涓婄湅鐢佃嗭紝鐪嬪埌瀛ｇ绘煋鑴歌壊涓嶅お濂界湅銆傚ｇ绘煋璧板埌娌欏彂鍓嶈劚涓嬭。鏈